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  • Hacker News
  • Back when S3 buckets were rarely protected, I found hundreds of passports of people operating in the diamond business here in Antwerp.

    In another one I found all passports that had been scanned by a hostel in Bangkok.

  • > No hacking was required—documents were accessible through direct URLs with zero authentication or encryption.

    You would be surprised what some courts already count as hacking

  • Don't forget to send your congress person a reminder about what their vote for age verificiation systems does.

    Find your rep at congress.gov. Email or mail them this article.

  • We should stop treating digital pictures of physical documents as some sort of crdentials.

    There is a reason why numerous security features are embedded in physical documents like watermarks, holograms and NFC. That's so the authenticity can be inspected in person. A picture has none of those, so it should not be treated as a credential.

  • > Note what happened. A high-value credential—a passport—was used in an ancillary low-value authentication system: ID verification for cannabis dispensaries. And it’s the low-value system that got hacked, putting the high-value credential at risk.

    Why do these systems hold onto user's data post verification?

  • Much as passports are very important for proving identity etc, people who travel have had their passport scanned, photographed or photocopied by pretty much every hotel they've stayed in. I'm not sure the shoebox in the backroom in Koh Samui with the photocopies in constitutes good storage hygiene protocols.

    How that doesn't turn into rampant identity theft I don't know, or maybe it does? Not, happily, for me... yet.

  • I'm aware of another batch of leaked passports, from a few years ago.

    A family member was booking a school tour, when he noticed the URL of the Travel CRM included an id number. Sure enough, the CRM would return all his details given only the (sequential) id number without a need for credentials: high resolution passport scan, and all the other details provided when booking an overseas trip.

    He notified the CRM company, and that email was ignored. He emailed again, proposing disclosure, and the problem was silently fixed with no response.

    A few months later he mentioned it to the school, along with the fact that he had followed up and had the vulnerability fixed. The school went straight into panic mode, called him to the principal's office and forced him to write a statement so they could refer him to the Feds. I intervened, explaining that he was the good guy who got the vulnerability fixed, and the problem was the school's, since they had supposedly vetted the CRM for security when choosing a tour company.

    All of a sudden from the school's point of view there was no problem and no need to mention it to any of the people whose information had been disclosed, despite my insistence. The people still haven't been notified. The school did acknowledge that the family member had done the right thing and verbally thanked him, but would not put anything in writing.

    The people involved in the tour had their details leaked, but there was nothing special about those people in the system, so realistically every person whose details were in that CRM had their details, including passports, leaked. It was a major travel CRM provider, so the number of people in the system would have been 6 or 7 figures.

    The kicker is that the family member was employed by a software company that had the school system as a customer. The IT person who was responsible for vetting the travel CRM (and had verbally thanked him) arranged for the school system to phone his employer and deliver an ultimatum: that the family member be sacked or they would risk losing a customer. The family member got the sack.

  • I have a real problem with the pretense posed by the article that the club has no blame. They should have understood the risk they were taking on by subcontracting a vendor to collect passports, and better vetted that vendor. Obviously the service provider was completely inept, but that doesn't absolve the fools using them.

    I preach to my clients this sort of PII should be treated as a toxic, hazardous substance. Ideally don't touch it with a 10 foot pole, and if you can't help it then limit the scope, protect it with strong access policies that severely limit who can touch it (including encryption keys conservatively custodied), and securely delete it all as soon as possible.

    Too many companies these days point you to shoddy third parties for some kind of functionality (e.g. book an appointment, perform KYC on you, host the online learning platform for your course, etc.), inappropriately foisting both a new business relationship on you that you never asked for along with their partner's terms of service that you have no bargaining power in negotiating.

    This is a side-effect of the SaaS era, and the model is broken.

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