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  • Hacker News
  • That one job was to process "sensitive" intelligence intercepts and break codes, if you're not grabbed by the clickbait headline. It's a good read.
    by ablation
  • What's clickbaity about it? Breaking codes and using that to process intercepts (or other encrypted text) is the definition of cryptanalysis.
    by mcswell
  • What happened to IBM?
    by zkmon
  • They became NSC, no such company.
    by smolder
  • They royally screwed up by signing an exclusive deal with the back-then no-name Microsoft company. IBM created the 3 trillion behemoth that Microsoft is while killing themselves in the process.

    It's really sad but also infuriating: had IBM not fucked up and not signed Microsoft, that mediocre company that Microsoft is would have gone nowhere and we wouldn't have to suffer their turds since decades.

    P.S: in their dying breath (and I know IBM still exists), they did commit one billion dollar to Linux early on (which back then was a big deal). When we see the tens of billions of devices that now run Linux, IBM at least partially participated in Linux taking over the world. So there's that.

    by TacticalCoder
  • Sometime in the 90s they decided that becoming a services and consultancy provider was more important than being involved in large-scale commodity hardware or really anything else.

    Over three decades they've exited commodity hardware (x-series and thinkpads), retreated from a lot of software stuff and generally gone as hard as they can for large-scale business contracts. They seem to keep a decent amount of cutting-edge hardware research going, Power is still broadly competitive with x86 AFAICT, but the volumes have got to be pretty low these days and I half suspect that some of it is just a "Hey look at us we're still here" play rather than actually feeding into products, because services are the profit-centre.

    They're still huge and have a lot of money, and they own Redhat. But IMHO it's in a long, slow decline, and it has stepped back from the public eye and most public-facing markets.

    Context - I've worked for them in a few places. Obvs my opinons are my own, especially as I've been 'out' for over a decade at this point.

    by Nursie
  • They had vertical integration and made bank. Then each layer got more complex as computing became mainstream, and IBM got out-competed on everyone of them by specialized companies. And then they sold them off. The only layer that remains is the most strategic: the customer relationship.

    IBM is now just a consultancy.

    by BenoitP
  • sometimes I wish I was born a few decades earlier. it would have been fun to work on things like this when they were new
    by spogbiper
  • Cold War era computing is fascinating. The scale they achieved with 1960s technology is impressive.
    by Kvarnek
  • You'll want to read about SAGE

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semi-Automatic_Ground_Environment

    by euroderf
  • Wow... so many blinkenlights! Love it.

    "IBM's Fred Brooks Jr. (..)"

    Yes, that guy from "The Mythical Man-Month" fame.

    by RetroTechie
  • Has anything ever been written up about the chips that the was (is) NSA fabbing?
    by tiahura
  • Every time I read an article like this, I get depressed about all the hours of my life I've spent waiting for computers. I'm 64 now, and I've been using computers since I was 14. (Batch mode, using punched cards on an IBM 370 was the first computer I programmed, while I was in high school.)
    by anonymousiam
  • One of the big features of the Harvest was the so called POPCOUNT which was supposedly added the machine at the NSA's request. (This is the number of bits in a word that are on.) I've always wondered how this might be used. Some suggest computing the Hamming distance. Others suggest some kind of statistical test like chi-squared. But are there other more algebraic solutions that can benefit from it?
    by xhkkffbf
  • As the article belatedly mentions, the ~40 GB automated tape library for HARVEST was the bee's knees... and possibly the inspiration for "harvest now, encrypt later".

    PS – Primary sources for the IBM 7950/HARVEST on Bitsavers, excellent as always:

    https://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/7950/

    by nxobject
  • Decrypt later, I suppose.
    by MeteorMarc